1. Kodi kuchuluka kwa gasi ndi chiyani?
Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yabwino komanso kupanga kotetezeka, gwero la gasi la malo amodzi operekera gasi limakhala pakati, ndipo zotengera zingapo zamagesi (masilinda achitsulo othamanga kwambiri, akasinja otsika a Dewar, etc.) amaphatikizidwa kuti akwaniritse gawo lapakati la gasi. chipangizo.
2. Ubwino awiri wogwiritsa ntchito basi
1) Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochulukirapo kumatha kupulumutsa kuchuluka kwa masilindala, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito ndikupulumutsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito.
2) Kuwongolera kwapakati pa gasi wothamanga kwambiri kumatha kuchepetsa kukhalapo kwa zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pachitetezo.
3) Ikhoza kusunga malo a malo ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino malo a malo.
4) Kuthandizira kuyendetsa gasi.
5) Busbar yamafuta ndi yoyenera mabizinesi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito gasi wamkulu.Mfundo yake ndikulowetsa gasi wa m'mabotolo mu payipi yayikulu yochulukirapo kudzera m'mapaipi ndi ma hose, ndipo pambuyo pakuchepetsa ndikusintha, imasamutsidwa kupita kumalo ogwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera papaipi.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuyesa, Laboratories, mafakitale a semiconductor, engineering yamagetsi, kuwotcherera, zamagetsi ndi kafukufuku wasayansi, ndi zina zambiri.
3. Basic ntchito ya gasi Zochuluka
Gasi wochuluka: amatanthauza mpweya wothamanga kwambiri wa m'mabotolo, womwe umatsitsidwa ku mphamvu inayake yogwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizozi, zomwe ndi mtundu wa zida zopangira mpweya wapakati.Zobwezeredwa zimapangidwa ndi mipope ikuluikulu iwiri yolumikizira kumanzere ndi kumanja, yokhala ndi mavavu anayi othamanga kwambiri pakati, motsatana, kuwongolera kumanzere ndi kumanja kwamagulu awiri, gulu lirilonse liri ndi mavavu ang'onoang'ono, ma hoses ndi ma fixtures. amalumikizidwa ndi ma silinda a gasi, ndipo mita yothamanga kwambiri imayikidwa pakati., Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azindikire kupanikizika kosiyanasiyana.Pali magulu awiri ochepetsera kuthamanga pamwamba pa valavu yothamanga kwambiri kuti athe kuwongolera ndikusintha kugwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga ndi kuyenda.Pali ma valve awiri otsika otsika pamwamba pa chochepetsera kuthamanga kuti athe kuwongolera mpweya wochepa kwambiri pamene mizere iwiri ya confluence switch imasinthidwa., Paipi yayikulu yolumikizirana yocheperako imakhala ndi valavu yayikulu yochepetsera kuwongolera mpweya mupaipi yotsika.
Gas manifold ndi chipangizo chapakati chapakati kapena kupereka gasi.Amagwirizanitsa masilindala angapo a gasi kuzinthu zambiri kudzera mu ma valve ndi ma ducts kuti masilindalawa athe kufufutidwa nthawi imodzi;kapena atatha kuponderezedwa ndi kukhazikika, amatengedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mapaipi.Zida zapadera zomwe zili pamalowa kuti zitsimikizire kuti mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi imakhala yokhazikika komanso yosinthika, komanso kukwaniritsa cholinga chamagetsi osasokoneza.Makanema omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pabasi yamabasi amaphatikizapo helium, mpweya, nayitrogeni, mpweya ndi mpweya wina, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'mabizinesi amakampani ndi migodi, mabungwe azachipatala, mabungwe azachipatala, mabungwe ofufuza zasayansi ndi magawo ena akuluakulu owononga gasi.Izi zili ndi dongosolo loyenera, ukadaulo wapamwamba komanso ntchito yosavuta.Ndi chida chofunikira kuonetsetsa chitetezo ndikuzindikira kupanga mwachitukuko.Izi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ma silinda a gasi ndi kasinthidwe, ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza gulu la botolo la 1 × 5, gulu la botolo la 2 × 5, gulu la botolo la 3 × 5, gulu la botolo la 5 × 5, 10 × 5 gulu la botolo, etc. Sankhani, kapena pangani masinthidwe apadera malinga ndi zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito ndi zofunikira zachilengedwe.Kuthamanga kwa gasi kwa mankhwalawa kumasinthidwa ndi kukakamizidwa mwadzina kwa silinda ya gasi yokonzedwa.
Mpweya wambiri wa mpweya umaphatikizapo mpweya wambiri, nayitrogeni, mitundu yambiri ya mpweya, argon manifold,, hydrogen manifold, helium manifold, carbon dioxide manifold, carbon dioxide electric heat manifold,, propane manifold,, propylene manifold, ndi acetylene manifold, , Neon. basi, basi ya nitrous oxide, basi ya Dewar ndi mabasi ena amafuta.
Zobwezeredwa gasi zitha kugawidwa kukhala zobwezeredwa zamkuwa, ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri molingana ndi zinthu;malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito, zitha kugawidwa m'magulu angapo ambali imodzi,, zobwezeredwa ziwiri,, zobweza-zodziwikiratu, zobwezerezedwanso, zosinthika, theka-zokha, palibe basi yokonza Kutseka;molingana ndi kukhazikika kwa kukakamiza kotulutsa, imatha kugawidwa mu basi yagawo limodzi, mabasi awiri ndi zina zotero.
4. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndi kukonza gasi mosiyanasiyana
1. Kutsegula: Valve yoyimitsa kutsogolo kwa kuchepetsa kupanikizika iyenera kutsegulidwa pang'onopang'ono kuti asatsegule mwadzidzidzi, zomwe zingayambitse kuchepetsa kupanikizika chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwakukulu.Onetsani kupanikizika ndi kupima kuthamanga, kenaka mutembenuzire chowongolera kuti musinthe wononga molunjika, choyezera chochepa chimasonyeza kupanikizika kofunikira, kutsegula valve yotsika, ndikupereka mpweya kumalo ogwirira ntchito.
2. Kuti muyimitse mpweya, ingomasulani zochepetsera zochepetsera.Pambuyo poyeza kutsika kwapakati ndi zero, tsekani valavu yotsekera kuti mupewe kuchepetsa kupanikizika kwa nthawi yaitali.
3. Chipinda chonse chapamwamba ndi chipinda chochepetsera chochepetsera chochepetsera chimakhala ndi ma valve otetezeka.Pamene kupanikizika kumadutsa mtengo wovomerezeka, kutulutsako kumatsegulidwa kokha, ndipo kupanikizika kumatsika ku mtengo wovomerezeka kuti utseke basi.Osasuntha valavu yotetezera nthawi wamba.
4. Mukayika, tcherani khutu ku kuyeretsa kwa gawo logwirizanitsa kuti muteteze zinyalala kuti zilowe muzitsulo zochepetsera.
5. Ngati kutayikira kwa mpweya kumapezeka mu gawo lolumikizira, nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa champhamvu yolimbitsa thupi kapena kuwonongeka kwa gasket.Gasket yosindikiza iyenera kulumikizidwa kapena kusinthidwa.
6. Zimapezeka kuti chotsitsa chochepetsera chiwongoladzanja chawonongeka kapena chikuwotcha, kapena kupanikizika kwachitsulo chochepa chochepa chikukwera mosalekeza, ndipo kupanikizika kwapakati sikubwereranso ku zero, ndi zina zotero, ziyenera kukonzedwa panthawi yake.
7. Busbar iyenera kugwiritsa ntchito sing'anga imodzi molingana ndi malamulo, ndipo sayenera kusakanikirana kuti ipewe ngozi.
8. Oxygen busbar ndiyoletsedwa kukhudzana ndi mafuta kuti asapse ndi moto.
9. Osayika malo opangira mabasi pamalo omwe ali ndi zida zowononga.
10. Chipinda cha basi cha gasi sichiyenera kukwezedwa ku silinda ya gasi kumbali yakumbuyo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-22-2021