Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipweya yosiyanasiyana yomwe imapezeka mkati mwa ma labotale kapena mankhwala. Ambiri alibe kulawa, mtundu kapena kununkhiza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kunena ngati dontho la mpweya lilipo. Kutulutsa kwa mpweya kuchokera ku cylinder kapena makina okhazikika pa chitoliro chimakhala pachiwopsezo chokwanira chomwe chingapangitse chochitika kapena ngozi zomwe zingayambitse zoopsa.
Makampani opanga mankhwala ndi amodzi mwa mafakitale othamanga padziko lonse lapansi. Ndalama zambiri zogulitsa zomwe zimapanga zimabwezedwanso m'dera lofufuzira ndi chitukuko chatsopano. Kafukufuku ndi chitukuko amagwiritsa ntchito mipweya yambiri ndi zida zambiri. Zida zamalekiti monga ma chromatograph, ma chromatopht amadzimadzi ndi mawonekedwe ake onse amadalira gawo loyenera la mpweya kuti lizigwira bwino ntchito.
Magesi a mankhwala awa ndi azachipatala amapangidwa makamaka chifukwa cha kupanga mankhwala, kupanga mankhwala, komanso mafakitale a biotechnology. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha, samatenthetsa, kapena kulolera njira kapena zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu akhale athanzi.
Mafuta opangira mankhwala amaphatikizidwanso ndi odwala omwe amadziwika kuti ndi mankhwala. Mipweya yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzaumoyo wa anthu imayendetsedwa mosamalitsa malamulo onsewa ndi mafakitale ogwiritsa ntchito kuti asawononge nzeru za munthu.
Magesi opezeka mu labotale
Chilili
Helium (Iye) ndi mpweya wopusa kwambiri, wopanda fungo komanso wopanda pake. Ndi imodzi mwa mipweya ya 6 (helium, neon, nerypton, xenon ndi radion), chifukwa chake sagwirizana ndi ma atomu ena kuti apange mankhwala ovuta. Izi zimapereka mbiri ya chitetezo champhamvu komanso zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito munthawi zingapo. Chifukwa cha helium yawo yopanda tanthauzo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gasi yonyamula mu labories. Helium ili ndi ntchito zambiri kuposa zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri kuti mudzaze ma balloon ndi gawo lake mkati mwa gawo la mankhwala ndipo gawo la biotechnology ndiofunika. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu labotale pakuzizira kwa makina amri umodzi mkati mwa madera ambiri kuphatikiza kupuma, mtima, ma radiyoloology ndi crouogy ntchito.
Argon
Argon (AR) ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri wokhala ndi zinthu zosagwira ntchito. Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kodziwika bwino ku magetsi a Neon kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'magawo azachipatala ndi a Biotechchnology. Ndi mpweya womwe umakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mizere ya Schlenk ndi mabokosi agologolo pakagwa pomwe nayitrogeni amathanso kuchita ndi mpweya wa nayitrogen mu chromatography. Mu mankhwala ndi zamankhwala zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga pomwe nayitrogeni amatha kusamvana komanso ku masiphurgery ndipo m'madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsetsereka.
Nayitrogeni
Ngakhale sichoncho mpweya wabwino ngati helium kapena argon nayitrogeni (n) amagwiritsidwa ntchitonso mafakitale chifukwa cha njira zopangira zinthu zingapo zosiyanasiyana komanso ntchito. Laboratories makamaka kuti ayendetse mlengalenga mwa zida zokhazikika ndi njira. Mpweya wa nayitrogeni umayikidwa kuti uziwongolera mpweya, chinyezi, komanso kutentha mu mabokosi a Lab kuphatikiza mabokosi owuma, mabokosi agalimoto, komanso mawonekedwe a magolovesi.
Post Nthawi: Aug-10-2023