Nchito
Itha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: Mtundu wapakati ndi mtundu wotumiza malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, imatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: gawo limodzi ndi magawo awiri;
Mfundo
Kusiyanako kumatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: kuchita zinthu zabwino komanso zoyipa. Pakadali pano, mapangidwe am'nyumba wamba amakhala ndi mtundu wina wosakanikirana komanso mtundu woyamba wosakanikira (gawo loyamba ndi mtundu wachiwiri ndi mtundu wachiwiri ndi mtundu womwe ukuchitika).
Malinga ndi sing'anga
Kusiyanako kumatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: kuchita zinthu zabwino komanso zoyipa. Pakadali pano, mapangidwe am'nyumba wamba amakhala ndi mtundu wina wosakanikirana komanso mtundu woyamba wosakanikira (gawo loyamba ndi mtundu wachiwiri ndi mtundu wachiwiri ndi mtundu womwe ukuchitika).
Malinga ndi zakuthupi
Itha kugawidwa kukhala wopanda chopanda chopumira 316 chopanikizika, kutsimikiza kwa mpweya wa 304, kukakamizidwa ndi chitsulo, kuthamanga kwa nickele graturtor, kumata mphamvu zamtundu wa Brass, zimachepetsa mphamvu ya chitsulo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kuchepa mphamvu kuyenera kutsata malamulo awa:
1. Kuchita izi kuyenera kukhala pang'onopang'ono mukamasokoneza scaygen kapena kutsegula zovuta. Ngati chiwonetsero chotsegulira chiwongola dzanja champhamvu kwambiri, kutentha kwa mpweya mu gawo la kupanikizika kumakula chifukwa cha kusanthula kwa maberedwe monga mafuta opangira mafuta kuti agwire moto ndikuwotcha. Kuchepetsa nkhawa kumatenthedwa kwathunthu. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha zokhazikika zopangidwa ndi kudzipatula kwakanthawi ndi banga lamafuta ochepetsa nkhawa, zimayambitsanso moto ndikuwotcha magawo a kuchepa kwa nkhawa.
2. Cylinder ya okosijeni ayenera kukhala odekha mukamanyoza kapena kutsegula woyang'anira wopanikiza. Ngati chiwonetsero chotsegulira chipongwe chimathamanga kwambiri, kutentha kwa mpweya mu gawo la woyang'anira ndende kumakula kwambiri chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kwa mphira, zomwe zingapangitse zigawo zopangidwa ndi majerepu ngati moto ndikuwotcha. Kuchepetsa nkhawa kumatenthedwa kwathunthu. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha zokhazikika zopangidwa ndi kudzipatula kwakanthawi ndi banga lamafuta ochepetsa nkhawa, zimayambitsanso moto ndikuwotcha magawo a kuchepa kwa nkhawa.
3. Kusamala Mukatsegula valavu ya cylinder cylinder valavu ya cylinder sayenera kukhala ndi wothandizira kapena ena kuti aletse mpweya wambiri kuti usafulumitse ndi kuvulaza anthu. Cholowa pakati pa mpweya wowonjezera wowongolera ndipo chitoliro cha gasi chimayenera kulimbikitsidwa ndi waya wachitsulo kapena kupanikizana kuti alepheretse ngozi yochotsa mpweya.
4. Wothandizira woyang'anira ayenera kuyesedwa pafupipafupi, ndipo gaugege iyenera kuyesedwa pafupipafupi. Izi zimachitika kuonetsetsa kudalirika kwa malamulo okakamizidwa ndi kulondola kwa kuwerenga kwa mavuto. Ngati mukuwona kuti kupanikizika kumalepheretsa mpweya kapena kuwononga zikwangwani za gauge sikugwira ntchito moyenera pakugwiritsidwa ntchito, ziyenera kukonzedwa munthawi yake.
5. Kuzizira kwa kuchepa kwa mavuto. Ngati kupanikizika kwakanthawi kumapezeka kuti mukuugwiritsa ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito madzi otentha kapena nthunzi kapena musagwiritse ntchito lawi kapena chitsulo chophika. Kuchepetsa nkhawa kumatenthedwa, madzi otsalawo ayenera kusokonekera.
6. Kupanikizika kumayenera kukhala oyera. Kuchepetsa nkhawa sikuyenera kuyipitsidwa ndi mafuta kapena dothi. Ngati pali mafuta, ziyenera kupukutidwa musanagwiritse ntchito.
7. Kupsinjika kumapsinjika ndi magulu agalu ozungulira mipweya yambiri sikungasinthidwe. Mwachitsanzo, makonzedwe oyang'anira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi oxygen sangathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu machitidwe monga acetylene ndi mafuta a petroleum.
Post Nthawi: Mar-04-2021